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Welcome to our March, 2005 "News of Hope" newsletter!

For those of you still covered in snow, spring has sprung in Southern California! (Pack your bags and come west for a visit!)

As our trees start to bud, the azalea bushes are flowering and the impatiens blooming, our spring theme at the LEGACY OF HOPE office is "How to Protect our Teens!"

 

February and March thus far brought rewarding opportunities to bring LEGACY OF HOPE to The Betty Ford Center Alcohol/Addictions Awareness Hour - a monthly community education outreach. From teens to grandparents, a new light of hope flickered as a deeper appreciation of the challenges and even torments of adolescence today were revealed.

Then I returned for a fourth time to La Vista Continuation High School to present as well as hold a support group discussion with the amazing PALS - Peer Assistance Leaders. (See center photo)These young people arrived at La Vista High School with low to no motivation, severly low self-esteem, and troubled pasts from teen parenting to gang banging. Ms. Gayle Smith, one of the infinitely dedicated peer helping advisors in the schools, pulled a rag-tag band of 30+ high-risk youth into a tight-knit family of mutual support and peer educators that are enthused about themselves, school, and graduation in the upcoming months.

If you know little about Peer Helping, it provides a safe place for teens to share stressful personal concerns and refocus on being of service to peers and younger, needy kids unique to most school classroom environments. The support and positive, gratitude focus of PAL keeps these kids in school until they believe in themselves and strive on their own newly-acquired hope and self-worth.

In my time with the La Vista PALs, we shared the day's "Happy and Crappy" Report (excuse my French!). Around the circle we went as each PAL shared what made them happy that day and what had been a bummer. One PAL gal shared that she had been woken up at 4am by a phone call from her mother, drunk and berating her for a plethora of past mistakes - real and imagined.
Knowing she had the PALs to talk to who understood her circumstance had gotten her up and to school where she now had put the incident behind her and was actively participating in class.

 

Lastly, the Health Services Association of Community Colleges invited Ken to provide a stress management workshop and me to share LEGACY OF HOPE with the Directors of Health Services on our California Community College campuses. Another devoted group of professionals, in this case, highly-degreed nursing professionals, shared the challenges of reaching youth including young adults at community colleges who are carrying family baggage that drives them to alcohol, drugs, tobacco, dangerous sexual choices, depression and violence.

As we are all well aware, a big challenge today is the cutting of funds to health services, potentially to Safe and Drug Free Schools, and vocational programs. Let's all keep up our political influence on senators and representatives to keep the essential funding flowing.

With that, we invite you to a TOBACCO FOCUSED NEWSLETTER.

Photo of Patti Smith, Director Health Services Riverside Community College, Bob Richards, Susie and Ken Vanderlip
 

MARCH NEWSLETTER CONTENTS:
1. Youth Smoking Impairs Thinking and Memory
2. Children's Lower Test Scores LInked to Secondhand Smoke
3. Smoking Causes 11 Types of Cancer
4. Fewer kids Would Smoke if States Spent More on Prevention
5. Sexual Abuse in Women Related to Smoking, Smoking More Deadly for Women
6. Secondhand Smoke Harm Babie's Lungs, Parent Overlook Smoking in Protecting Asthmatic Children
PLEASE SHARE THIS NEWSLETTER WITH OTHER CARING ADULTS - and YOUR COMPASSION, PATIENCE, KINDNESS AND CARING WITH AT LEAST ONE TEEN TODAY!
We welcome your comments via www.legacyofhope.com
 

Youth Smoking Impairs Thinking and Memory
Nicotine has been shown to sharpen concentration among adults, but the opposite may be true to young smokers, according to researchers at Yale University.

A study of 41 adolescent smokers and 32 nonsmokers found that the smokers performed worse in tests of working memory, used when keeping in mind and manipulating information.

Young male smokers performed especially poorly in tests of selective and divided attention, and memory was disrupted further when study subjects stopped smoking.

"Adolescent smokers were found to have impairments in accuracy of working performance," Jacobsen said. "These findings underscore the importance of efforts aimed at preventing smoking initiation in adolescents. They also show adolescents who are trying to quit smoking may need additional educational support."

-From the journal of Biological Psychiatry

Children's Lower Test Scores Linked to Secondhand Smoke

New research concludes that children exposed to secondhand smoke had lower standardized test scores in reading, math, and problem-solving.

The study included 4,400 children. Exposure to secondhand smoke was determined by testing for cotinine, a byproduct of nicotine in the blood.

Researchers determined that children exposed to the least amount of secondhand smoke scored an average of seven points higher in standardized math and reading tests, compared to children exposed to high levels of smoke. Children with the lowest environmental tobacco exposure also scored better on two types of reasoning tests.

The findings are in line with earlier research that found that tobacco exposure seemed to be related to impaired intellectual development.

-From USA Today

Smoking Causes 11 Types of Cancer
A 50-year study concludes that smoking causes at least 11 types of cancer in men, with lung cancer the top killer.

Researchers looked at mortality data on 30,000 male British doctors, focusing on the 34,439 who first identified themselves as smokers in 1951.The researchers found that heavy smokers were 25 times more likely to die of lung cancer than their nonsmoking peers. Risk of dying of lung cancer increased with the number of cigarettes smoked, with heavy smokers three times more likely to get lung cancer than light smokers (those who smoked fewer than 15 cigarettes per day).

Other cancers linked to smoking included malignancies of the esophagus, bladder, larynx, pancreas, and rectal, nasal, and nasopharyngeal cancers. However, colon and prostate cancer appeared to be unrelated to smoking.

-From the British Journal of Cancer

Reduce Smoking by Reducing Stress - Consider DE-STRESS FOR SUCCESS
Fewer Kids Would Smoke if States Spent More on Prevention

Youth smoking rates in the U.S. would be up to 14 percent lower today if states had followed federal recommendations on spending for tobacco prevention and cessation, researchers say.

"If states had spent just the minimum amount recommended by [the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention], youth smoking nationally would have been between 3 and 14 percent lower than was observed during the 10-year period that we examined," said University of Illinois at Chicago economist John Tauras. "Furthermore, with so many states now making big cuts in tobacco control as a way of dealing with budget shortfalls, what our study predicts is that a substantial decrease in funding will lead to a significant increase in adolescent smoking."

The authors pointed out that the tobacco industry spends 14 times more marketing tobacco than states do to try to curb consumption. Only three states have spent the minimum amounts recommended to CDC for tobacco prevention.

In 2005, states will receive nearly $20 billion from the 1998 nationwide tobacco settlement and cigarette taxes, but spend just $1.6 billion on tobacco control.

-From the American Journal of Public Health

VALUABLE RESOURCES FOR HELP, PREVENTION, INFO

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ORDER YOUR PRODUCTS NOW!!
Smoking Near Kids Triples Cancer Risk
Parents who smoke around their young children more than triple their kids' risk of getting cancer later in life, a new study concludes.

The study found that children exposed to their parents secondhand smoke on a daily basis also have an elevated risk of developing other respiratory problems compared to kids growing up in a smoke-free home.

The study looked at 123,000 people in 10 European nations, tracking them for an average of seven years.

Cancer risk was highest among former smokers, as opposed to those who never smoked. Researchers suggested that cumulative exposure to cigarette smoke-regardless of the source-raised the risk of getting cancer.

-From the British Medical Journal

Sexual Abuse in Women Related to Smoking, Smoking More Deadly For Women
new Mayo Clinic study finds that women who were sexually abused as children are far more likely to smoke as adolescents and adults.

While fewer women overall are smoking, the study found that women with a history of sexual abuse were four times more likely to smoke than those who were not abused, and were twice as likely to have started smoking prior to age 14.

Researchers gathered anonymous surveys from 296 women ages 18 to 74 for the study. Childhood sexual abuse was defined as sexual fondling, attempted rape, or rape before age 17.

The authors said that a history of sexual abuse was a better predictor of future smoking than more common variables like income, age, and ethnicity, and said victims may start smoking as a coping mechanism.

In addition, smoking cigarettes cuts an average of 11 years off the life expectancy of women, compared to three years for men, according to a new study from the Netherlands.

Lung-cancer cases among women have risen over the past few decades in step with an increase in female smoking. "Women who died from long cancer were younger than men who died from the same cause. This means the harmful effects of smoking are more serious for women than for men," the study concluded.

-From the journal Addictive Behaviors

Secondhand Smoke Harm Babies' Lungs, Parents Overlook Smoking in Protecting Asthmatic Children
New research finds that the lung health of babies is compromised before birth from exposure from air pollution, and after birth through exposure to secondhand smoke.

"Pollutants in our cities can affect children very early, prenatally, and at age one or age two, even before a child has asthma," said lead study author Dr. Rachel Miller.

The pollutants stem from several sources, including automobile exhaust, home heating systems, and tobacco.

The researchers speculated that pollutants and tobacco smoke stimulate the developing immune system.

While parents of children with asthma take many steps to change environmental factors to improve their child's breathing, a study shows that they often overlook cigarette smoking in the house.

The study found that 25 percent of the parents surveyed had a smoker who lived in the same house as the child with asthma, but did nothing to ban smoking inside the house.

-From Health Day News and the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

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"Always bear in mind that your own resolution to success is more important than any other one thing."

-Abraham Lincoln


Wishing you well,
All of us at LEGACY
Susie Vanderlip - Ken Vanderlip - Veronica Garcia
800-707-1977

 
 
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