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WELCOME to August, 2008 - 'NEWS OF HOPE'

                       

August - the number one vacation month of the year. Enjoy these last fleeting weeks of summer before the flurry of new school year activity starts up once again!

As you’re whiling away your time in the sun under a shaded umbrella with a lemonade, ice tea or new Starbucks’ creation, we’ve created a newsletter to tickle your thoughts and rearrange your perspectives!

With the help of Veronica Garcia, our college-intern from last year who is back in California for the summer, we’re looking at CLIQUES, SUBCULTURES and some of the terminology of today’s pop TEEN and COLLEGE cultures. Check it out and you may become Hip Hop or Hipster in style with your kids at home or in the classroom this fall!

Wishing you a month of long summer days and, perhaps if you’re like me, cool mornings and late afternoons plucking, pruning and planting in the garden!

AUGUST NEWS OF HOPE CONTENTS:
• Hip Hop Culture: More than Meets the Eye
• Cooler than the Cool Kids?: Hipster Subculture
• The Nerd Revolution
• Rethinking the Jock Image
• What Happens when Mom’s are Cliquing, too?


Pictured above:
Left to Right:
Pic 1: Susie at the Western States Youth to Youth Conference - communicating to some Hip Hop and Hipster kids through culturally-friendly 'Julio' and the common language of feelings!

Pic 2: Veronica Garcia, our past college intern who has researched and written much of this month's thought-provoking newsletter! THANKS, Veronica!

Pic 3: Susie aka "Julio" in the garden feeding and fussing with the plants!

SPECIAL SERVICE REQUEST: Help share the insights and support in the NEWS OF HOPE Newsletter by forwarding it on to others with a suggestion that they email us to receive a free monthly copy as well. THANKS for your support!
You can always find interesting past newsletter topics on our website!

Hip Hop Culture: More than Meets the Eye
America’s younger generation is being wooed by the flashy hip-hop lifestyle, which has gone increasingly mainstream -- from baggy fashions and bejeweled 'grillz' to 'pimp and ho' slang.

But a growing chorus of cultural critics is wondering "At what cost?"

According to G. Jeffrey Macdonald in his article, “ Not a Black Thing’: ‘Ghettonation’ examines youth behavior” in the USA Today, April 17, 2007, “‘Ghetto’ styles, from wearing gaudy jewelry to using the n-word in ordinary conversation, have caught on with teens and young adults who aren't black, yet who seem to enjoy imitating famous hip-hop artists such as 50 Cent and Three 6 Mafia.”

The "ghetto-ization" of America, which includes everything from baggy clothes to racial slurs and slacker attitudes, is triggering concern far beyond urban neighborhoods. For example, in 2007, when white radio host Don Imus lost his job at CBS after he used "ho" (hip-hop slang for "whore") on the air and drew widespread condemnation.

Meanwhile, Macdonald says that some worry that white youth are getting too comfortable adopting hip-hop norms, which, in the wrong hands, seem to mock the culture of poor blacks.

Journalist Cora Daniels, who is 35 and black, worries about a downward cultural spiral where suburban boys work as pimps, middle-class girls aspire to dance like strippers and dropping out of school is often seen as a badge of honor.

Others have noticed a blurring of urban and suburban youth cultures: A 2004 Manhattan Institute for Policy Research report concluded that "suburban public high school students have sex, drink, smoke, use illegal drugs, and engage in delinquent behavior as often as urban" students.

Daniels believes "the bar has dropped so low (for acceptable behavior) that we don't even know where it is anymore." She emphasizes that "this is not a black thing. It's a national thing."

Others, however, see less harmful dynamics at work. Bakari Kitwana, author of Why White Kids Love Hip Hop and a convener of campus dialogues on hip-hop culture, says suburban kids forget their own identities through hip-hop culture and often mean no offense by claiming "ghetto" styles.

"I think the values have always been there and were suppressed" before hip-hop made it OK to celebrate materialism, Kitwana says. As a society, "We've taught young people that money is more important than anything else. Then we expect them not to act like that?"

Yet despite the “ghetto-ization” of hip hop culture, it is also important to recognize hip hop’s ability to transcend ethnic and racial barriers and foster solidarity and tolerance. For many young people, hip hop culture enforces notions of family and unity.

In “From the Fringe: The Hip Hop Culture and Ethnic Relations,” a paper presented by R. Reese in 1998, Reese notes that “because of its enormous cross-over appeal, the hip hop culture is a potentially great unifier of diverse populations. Although created by black youth on the street, hip hop's influence has become worldwide. Approximately 75% of the rap and hip hop audience is nonblack.”

Russell Simmons, known as the godfather of hip-hop uses the enormous popularity of hip-hop -- the language, the clothes, the stars -- to spotlight some of the political issues that he says most directly affect its fans.

In her article, “Hip Hop is Enlisted in Social Causes,” Felicia R. Lee in the New York Times, June 22, 2002, Some applaud the effort to connect activism to an art form started in the 1970's by poor black youths in ghettos. "There has always been a war for the soul of hip-hop culture," said Manning Marable, the director of the Institute for Research in African-American Studies at Columbia University.

According to Simmons, “Hip hop has transcended beyond just music. It has become a lifestyle and/or a culture for people worldwide. Hip hop is an attitude and hip hop is a language in which a kid from Detroit can relate to a kid in Hong Kong. Seventy-five percent of our audience is nonblack kids. Now you have kids in Beverly Hills are now sensitive to situations in Compton.”

From

"'Not a black thing': 'Ghettonation' examines youth behavior" by G. Jeffrey Macdonald, USA Today, April 17, 2007

“From the Fringe: The Hip Hop Culture and Ethnic Relations” by R. Reese, Presented at the Far West and Popular Culture Conference (February 1998)

"“Hip Hop is Enlisted in Social Causes” by Felicia R. Lee, the New York Times, June 22, 2002

A taste of Hip Hop enables LEGACY OF HOPE to cross cultural/ethnic boundaries and deliver a HEALTHY CHOICE message!

--By: Erica F.Carter

Cooler than the Cool Kids?: Hipster Subculture
According to Wikipedia, “a hipster is a person who is strongly associated with a subculture that has been deemed 'hip.'
The term was used originally in the 1940s and 1950s to describe aficionados of jazz, and it eventually described many members of the Beat Generation, but its usage declined in the 1960s, with the advent of hippies. Since the mid 1990s, the word "hipster"
has been redefined to refer to members of a different subculture. Modern hipsters are those devoted to ironic retro fashions, indie music and film, alternative comics, and other forms of expression outside the mainstream.”

In North America, the term hipster began being used to describe “young, well-educated urban middle class and upper class adults with leftist, liberal, or libertarian social and political views and interests in a non-mainstream fashion and cultural aesthetic.”

Chas Bowie, a columnist for the Portland Mercury, provides personal insight into the hipster phenomenon, a trend that is becoming more pervasive not only on college campuses, but among high school students wishing to emulate their previous role models.

According to Bowie, the word “hipster” conjures images of "someone overly concerned with fashion, possessive of a condescendingly dismissive attitude toward everything outside their insular realm, a sheep-like trend follower, and an infuriatingly non-individualized personality who likes whatever band Pitchfork tells them to and whose shoes cost more than a day's wages."

“When I think of the worst end of the hipster sliding scale,” Bowie writes, “my mind goes straight to the too-cool-for-me guy at my video store, who's always too involved in watching the collected music videos of Hall & Oates on the overhead TV to make eye contact while I rent my movie. He's always wearing lame ironic T-shirts, and his attitude reeks of smug... hipsterness.”

“I have yet to meet one person who defines themselves as a hipster,” Bowie writes. “which begs the question: What is a hipster, anyway?

According to Bowie, “the term ‘hipster’ is used to point to somebody who enjoys art, good films, and music that you won't hear on most Clear Channel stations. "They are generally uninterested in climbing corporate ladders and would instead rather work somewhere that allowed them the freedom to pursue creative endeavors, like their band/crafts/activism/MP3 blog/whatever. They're probably down with recreational drug use, prefer bikes to cars (at least ideologically) and have more interesting homes than decidedly suburban non-hipsters. As it stands right now, we have no term to designate this group of individuals, except for the word ‘hipster.’”

The word "hipster," however, has been so abused-by hipsters that it fails to designate anything specific anymore, if it ever did at all. Bowie writes: “Trust fund boys who dress like Interpol and do coke in overpriced lofts could be called hipsters as easily as the dreadlocked chick in PBR flip flops buying organic spelt for her kid's birthday cupcakes."

How can both of these people fall under the same stereotype? Bowie asks. "It's a pretty simple equation if you boil it down: Neither one (happily) works in a cubicle in the 'burbs; they're united by a general distaste for mainstream popular culture (though each has their guilty pleasures [hello, Top Model!]) and a vehement hatred for George Walker Bush; and though their individual tastes may differ, they wholeheartedly concur that there's nothing good on the radio.”

From

The H-Word Or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Word "Hipster" by Chas Bowie, The Portland Mercury, June 7, 2007

Hipster Subculture, Wikipedia
The Nerd Revolution

In his article, “Nerd Culture is trendier than ever, but is it cool to be one?” Chicago, Tribune, June 8, 2008, Patrick Reardon makes an interesting observation: “Since the creation of the Internet and the rise of Bill Gates, nerdiness has been a hip and ironic fashion choice. In urban enclaves where the young and cool live, geeky accouterments--thick-framed glasses, striped polo shirts, white socks--are everywhere.”

But make no mistake: It's still no fun being a real nerd, whether you're an adult or a child.

"If you ask kids, 'Are nerds cool?' they say, 'Absolutely not.' Nerds are hateful," says David Anderegg, a New England-based clinical child psychologist and author of a recent study of nerds.

"The idea of nerds is in," says Benjamin Nugent, a self-confessed former nerd and author of the newly published "American Nerd: The Story of My People" (Scribner), "but nerds themselves are not really in."

"Nerds," Nugent says, "are perceived as authentic because they're unable to follow trends. Authenticity is always in--or a gesture toward authenticity is always in. Nerds are perceived as people who just have to pursue what they're interested in and ignore what's supposed to be cool."

As a result, he says, "it's cool to pretend you're one of these people."
Anderegg, whose book "Nerds: Who They Are and Why We Need More of Them," says the idea of a nerd is simply that--an idea, a stereotype. "It's not like a monarch butterfly that you can go out and find and study. There's no objective reality. Nerds don't exist," he says.

The word "nerd" is simply a term that's used, particularly in schools, to label outsiders and exclude them.

And it works all too well, Anderegg says.

Reardon writes that it works so well that, in fact, in elementary school American children generally shy away from science and mathematics or underperform in the classroom to avoid the label. "Some kids," he says, "could be getting straight A's, but they get straight C's because they don't want anybody to think they're nerdy."
According to Anderegg, "It is very painful in the short run for kids to be labeled as nerds because, in middle school, it is a term of contempt. I have had child patients who have attempted suicide because of the shunning that goes along with perceived nerdiness. But in the longer run, nerd-labeled kids usually get over it when they find like-minded kids later in high school or, more often, in college."

The “Nerd Girls” in Jessica Bennett and Jennie Yabroff’s article, “Revenge of the Nerdettes” in Newsweek, June 16, 2008, are examples of “nerds” finding their niche in college.

According to Bennett and Yabroff, the Nerd Girls may not look like your stereotypical pocket-protector-loving misfits, but they're part of a growing breed of young women who are claiming the nerd label for themselves. In doing so, they're challenging the notion of what a geek should look like, either by intentionally sexing up their tech personas, or by simply finding no disconnect between their geeky pursuits and more traditionally girly interests such as fashion, makeup and high heels.

“For a long time, there's been this stereotype that either you're ugly and smart or cute and not suited for careers in math, science or engineering,” says Annalee Newitz, the co-editor of “She's Such a Geek!," a 2006 anthology of women writing about math, tech and science. “One of the big differences between Generation X geeks and girls in their teens now is really just an attitude—an indication that they're much more comfortable.”

Bennett and Yabroff state that “today's girl geeks are members of the first generation to have been truly reared on technology. They grew up on gender neutral movies like “Hackers” and “The Matrix," and saw the transformation of Willow on “Buffy the Vampire Slayer” from awkward geek to smart and sassy sex symbol. They've watched the geeky pursuits of technology and comic books transform from fringe subculture to pop mainstream, and they've capitalized on that geek-chic mentality to elbow their way into it.”

Or, to quote Bill Gates, America’s most famous (and richest) nerd, “Be nice to nerds. Chances are you’ll end up working for one.”

From

"Nerd Culture is Trendier than Ever, but is it Cool to be One?" by Patrick T. Reardon, The Chicago Tribune, June 8, 2008

"Revenge of the Nerdette" by Jessica Bennett and Jennie Yabroff, Newsweek, June 16, 2008

I (Susie) was a math/computer science major, cheer leader and dance minor! Being smart and having fun DO mix!

 



 
Rethinking the Jock Image
The nerd has always been the antithesis of the “jock.”David Anderegg, the child psychologist in the aforementioned Chicago Tribute article asserts that the idea of nerdiness is “rooted in a particularly American kind of anti-intellectualism that goes back to one of this nation's premier intellectuals, Ralph Waldo Emerson. In Emerson's view, European scholars were dried-up thinkers while their U.S. counterparts were men of action.”

In other words, says article author Patrick Reardon, “even in the arena of the mind, the best and brightest Americans are jocks, and those who think too much, like those desiccated Europeans, are nerds.”

Yet Anderegg and Reardon’s conclusions about the nerd-jock dichotomy aren’t exactly aligned with common stereotypes of jocks. According to the Wikipedia entry on jocks, jocks are stereotypically “muscular/athletic, but not conversely not considered intelligent.” Other stereotypes include:

-Often perceived as getting preferential treatment solely due to athletic ability

-Popular among classmates or students similar to his own clique

-Competitive

-Bullying, cruel and mean

Furthermore, in his article, “’Jock Culture’ Permeates Life,” USA Today, April 10, 2008, Robert Lipsyte writes that jock culture is the “incubator for most definitions for manly success. For many Americans, certainly for the majority American boys, the most vivid and lasting lessons are learned in the sports they play and watch."

Star athletes on every level are role models for younger athletes and fans. But. “what happens when the cheaters and their admirers become police officers, CEOs, members of Congress?” Lipsyte asks. According to Lyspite, “the jock credo ‘winning is everything’ becomes the credo of the Wall Street Jock pushing the trading envelope until the system implodes, the Washington Jock lying to the public until the world explodes. If you can get away with it in the field house, why not in the White House?”

But there are many athletes who break the jock stereotype, such as the high school students in Selena Roberts’s article, “Jocks Against Bullies” in Sports Illustrated, July 7, 2008.

Jesus Salazar, a 17 year old athlete at Del Mar High School in San Jose is proof a helmet doesn't necessarily obstruct a teenager's ability to look beyond himself. "I don't see [much bullying] at Del Mar, but in other places kids get angry at [athletes] because they may say, 'Oh, you're a football player, you think you're better,'" Salavar says.

Michele Livingstone, a swimmer at Branham High, is another athlete who is not self-immersed.

Along with Salavar and other athletes, Livingstone recently attended a three-hour antibullying workshop called Expect Respect, organized by Project Cornerstone, a Bay Area alliance developed after the Columbine massacre. Members of different school-age status groups are enlisted--from club leaders and prom queens to quarterbacks and wrestlers. The goal of the six-year-old program, which has extended to more than 300 San Jose--area schools, is to engage students in solutions.

Roberts says that the workshop dialogues aren't so much about "squares and geeks" but about kids who have no one and who can't find any label to fit but loner. They are often the targeted. "If it's a physical confrontation, you have a chance to fight back," Livingstone says. "It's the emotional stuff--the online stuff--that leaves the scars."

Roberts ends her article with an optimistic image: it is true that some tormentors do wear jerseys. At least in the hallways of Del Mar and Branham High, some athletes try to wear capes.

From

"'Jock Culture' Permeates Life" by Robert Lipsyte, USA Today, April 10, 2008

Jock (athlete) Subculture, Wikipedia

"Jocks Against Bullies," by Selena Roberts, Sports Illustrated, July 7, 2008



   
What Happens when Mom's are Cliquing, Too?

Why do subcultures matter? Because, as in popular media portrayals of jocks and nerds, they have a tendency to create cliques that affect the psychological well being of their members and, perhaps more significantly, their non members.

While subcultures can provide a sense of belonging and identity, their status as an exclusive group can create a sense of entitlement or elitism that can carry into adulthood.

Randi Hutter-Epstein’s article in the New York Times June 10, 2003, “When the Children Play Well, but the Parent’s Don’t,” serves as an example of the danger of cliques.

According to Hutter-Epsteing, when it comes to budding friendships among children, sometimes the grown-ups can be more of a problem than the children.

''It's definitely come up where I prefer my children to be with certain friends and not with others simply because I don't want to hang out with the parents,'' says Dr. Sherry Marlowe, a pediatrician and mother of three from Maryland.

A New York City mother said she recently took her kindergartner to a play date, where her daughter had fun but where she was the outcast among a gaggle of gossipy mothers. ''I went because my daughter likes the other girls, but next time I'm sending the baby sitter,'' she said.

It was the same situation for Judith Warner of Washington, a mother of a toddler, who is writing a book about contemporary motherhood.

Ms. Warner said sticky situations occurred when one parent suddenly stopped asking for play dates. ''What do you say?'' she said. ''I notice our children are no longer having play dates? Is it me? It is my child? You feel like you are back in the sixth grade. I had a friend who had to talk about it with her therapist, she was so traumatized.'

Stephanie Payab, a mother of two young girls in Los Angeles, said she was warned when her daughter started nursery school about a clique of girls. ''But it turned out to be a clique of mothers, who were excluding other mothers from the play groups,'' Payab said. ''And naturally these were the girls my daughter adored. I guess I thought when I was done with high school these things would go away, but they didn't.''

From “When the Children Play Well, but the Parents Don't” by Randi Hutter Epstein, the New York Times, June 10, 2003

In our opinion at LEGACY, Emotional Wisdom means a level of awareness and responsibility for how we impose our feelings and fears on others. At the backbone of Emotional Wisdom is Emotional Maturity which begins with acknowledging our emotional wounds and the insecurities they breed.
LEGACY OF HOPE opens the door to emotional awareness and growth for youth and adults
 
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AVAILABLE ONLY AT LEGACY...

LEGACY offers more support to parents and teens --
* 52 Ways to Protect Your Teen - this book by Susie Vanderlip is filled with insights, conversations and down-to-earth suggestions that improve parent-teen relations and communication

* LESSONS FROM THE ROAD - Book by an amazing group of speakers to education. Includes Susie's Chapter on 'Emotional Wisdom' - part of her message as she speaks to youth and adults about making good choices and taking responsible action in life.

* LEGACY OF YOUTH Skincare - In response to requests from audience members, I now have the same pharmaceutical grade, high potency skincare line that I use AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE. For more supple, youthful, smooth skin - try BENEV. Learn more on our sight...

* LEGACY OF HOPE DVD - an hour and a half of Susie's live theatrical program to share and discuss with your children or students in a classroom. Undeniably unique, emotionally moving, and thought-provoking
All LEGACY PRODUCTS available here

BOOK A LEGACY OF HOPE PROGRAM FOR YOUR EVENT, COMMUNITY, COLLEGE OR SCHOOL
NOW IS THE TIME TO BOOK A LEGACY OF HOPE PROGRAM FOR 2008-2009 SCHOOL YEAR.

Susie is an NCAA-approved speaker to bring alcohol and drug education and health and wellness issues to college students. NCAA colleges get a stipend from NCAA as well.

LEGACY OF HOPE raises the important issues, creates dramatic awareness, and guides youth/adults to healthy choices.

BE A PROACTIVE SCHOOL & COMMUNITY: Let LEGACY OF HOPE uncover those teens who need support now and avoid a crisis with alcohol, drugs, irresponsible sexuality, violence, self-harm and depression!

For middle schools, high schools, parents, staff development, mental health professionals, law enforcement, and companies who employ teens and young adults.

Email or call to let us know about your objectives and how we can help you make an impact. 800-707-1977
 
From all of us at LEGACY ...
Susie Vanderlip, CSP, CPAE - Ken Vanderlip, PhD 
Newsletter
Assistant: Veronica Garcia

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